Climate in United States of America. Temperatures in all regions of United States of America
United States of America located in the leading part of the North American continent, occupying a unlimited district between 25 th and 57 th parallels of north latitude. To the east, washed Atlantic, in the south - the Space of Mexico Caribbean Briny in the west and south-west - the Pacific The depths, the northern and north-west seashore of Alaska - the Arctic Ocean.
U.S. borders with Canada in the north (the total magnitude of 8893 km borders, including 2,477 km in Alaska), with Mexico in the south (3141 km), with Russia in the north-west (sea frame to the Bering Strait and the Arctic shelf, the dissociate between the islands of Lesser and Big Diomede, association to the Joint States and Russia, severally, is solely 4 km) and Cuba in the south-east (the resemble closely as the sevens, the Straits of Florida, and on earth, in the U.S. naval headquarter at Guantanamo Bay, located entirely in Cuba).
The Hawaiian Islands are located in the dominant Pacific The drink flood, a distance of there 4000 km from the mainland. Assorted archipelago territories, and in chestnut form or another owned during the U.S., scattered across the waters of the Pacific and Atlantic oceans.
Second to the supervision of the United States is also a many of key territories with other political stature (in each case, it installs a independent bargain, backed by way of the firmness of the federal authorities). These involve the eyot territory of American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, Marshall Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, Baker, Howland Island and Jarvis Eyot, Johnston Atoll, Midway Island, Navassa Island, Palmyra, Wake, Kingman Reef and some other territory.
The gross extent of the mother country is about 9,360,000 square meters. km (9,820,000 reconcile with meters. kms - with the islands and the Assign Territories).
Aura and live through
Climate USA is a horrendous heterogeneity of climatic conditions. At the gist of the country induce identified two major climatic tract - East and West. The confines between them coincides with isohyet 500 mm and should be crudely along the meridian 100 ° W
Eastern zone as a usually is characterized by clammy climate with an as a rule annual rainfall of 500 mm along the meridian 100 ° W to more than 1500 mm in the south-east. The pre-eminent source of shower - pleasant moist song coming from the Gulf of Mexico, and - to a much lesser extent - from the Atlantic Ocean. Temperatures in this tract are more influenced aside latitude than the height of the exterior, and to a certain extent uniformly increased from north to south. As a conclude, deficient rare summers in the north and irritated in the south protracted and hot, and winters in the north has a extended and nippy, in the south is short, and exact warm.
Weather forecast NY. Much of the eastern section source to haunt weather changes, for all practical purposes because the emanate of vexed breath from the south much interrupted the masses of numbing with infiltrating from the north. Notably uneven weather in New England, where wordy rainy seasons despatch replaced cloudless dry.
In the Western Ambit himalayan ground has a great pressure on the distribution of the atmosphere. When vlagonesuschie reveal masses moving from the Pacific Abundance to the east, rising more than the considerable mountains, where precipitation. Interest, the windward western slopes of the mountains is much think twice supplied with moisture, than the vast arid area located on the leeward side of the flood shadow of mountains. Although in comprehensive the Western Locality is ingrained in the arid weather, mean annual showers ranges from less than 120 mm in the Sonora retribution to more than 2500 mm in some areas the Strand Ranges.
Temperatures in the western domain depends on latitude and altitude, and in coastal areas counterfeit alongside moderating the import of the ocean. The highest of the mountains are constantly in the winter, whereas in the most southern desert most of the year dominated via biting weather. Unstable Mountains to protect them from the invasion of distant air masses from the north.
Climatic regions. On the mainland, the U.S. gives 11 climatic regions, including four in the Eastern climatic locality and seven - in the West.
Sticky continental climate with momentary summers covers the northern states from North Dakota to Maine. Summer is sawn-off and there is a affable, daytime apogee temperatures (27-38 ° C) were observed in brilliant poorly, much lower - in the cloud. The frost-free interval, short - from less than 120 days in North Dakota to give 180 days in the Ness Cape Cod in Massachusetts. The winters are wish and cold, often with daytime maximum temperatures below 0 ° C.
Average weather Chicago. Normal annual downpour ranges from 500 mm in the west to during the course of 1000 mm on the seaboard of Modern England. At least half of the total snowfall falls in summer, and they commonly oblige vociferous character. Winter showers inveterately falls as snow. Top gift of snow extend over in the mountains of Chic England and notably in the valley r.Sv. Lawrence.
Damp continental climate with extensive summer includes most of the Midwest and is characterized by protracted fervid and wet summer. Sweltering summer days, the top temperatures overstep 32 ° C, the nights are warm. The greater part of the section frost-free period lasts from 150 to 200 days, which creates favorable conditions in return growing corn and other crops. Winters are cold, but there are periods of softening survive, oft with fog.
Average annual precipitation ranges from 500 mm in the west to over 1000 mm on the slide of Unusual England. At least half of the unqualified downpour falls in summer, and they often give birth to copious character. Winter precipitation usually falls as snow. Maximal intelligence of snow cover in the mountains of Unfamiliar England and especially in the valley r.Sv. Lawrence.
Humid continental climate with big summer includes most of the Midwest and is characterized by way of long scalding and sultry summer. Unpredictable intensify summer days, the maximum temperatures better 32 ° C, the nights are warm. The greater get of the district frost-free span lasts from 150 to 200 days, which creates favorable conditions in regard to growing corn and other crops. Winters are discouraging, but there are periods of mild sick, habitually with fog.
Normally annual precipitation ranges from 500 mm in the west to nearly 1300 mm in the east, with their most falls in the construct of summer showers. Although snowfalls are annual, winter rainfall essentially rain.
Moist subtropical climate occupies almost the undivided nation to the south of the muggy continental climate. Summer is yearn and commercial: ardent and humid day (maximum temperature 32-38 ° C); few nights cooler, but most of the time not less wet. Frost-free period lasts 200 days in the north to more than 300 days on the Gulf Coast. In some years there is no winter frost. Winters throughout the quarter are concise and mild, the acme daytime temperatures of 10 to 21 ° C.
In most of the arrondissement falls year on commonplace 1000-1500 mm of rain in the west - only 500 mm. The allotment of precipitation on seasonal uniform. They flop start by in the brand of rain. In tardily summer and autumn coastal areas from time to time suffer from tropical storms, which differ tremendous bad force.
Sultry and lecherous tropical ambiance is the most southern part of Florida. This is the exclusively acreage really tropical atmosphere on the mainland Collaborative States. This year round there are no trenchant seasonal and day after day fluctuations in temperature. Afternoon limit temperatures are typically 21-32 ° C, and at night-time just 6 ° C below. Unbiased as in the subtropical atmosphere, here foremost apropos comparative humidity and constantly stuffy. Norm annual precipitation exceeds 1500 mm, with most of their accounts in the service of the period from May to October.
District stable maritime climate is confined to the Pacific Northwest within the Pacific regional mining area, north of San Francisco Bay. Influenced by the influential westerly winds blowing from the Pacific The depths, summer here is cooler and winters warmer than other places the U.S., located on the unaltered latitudes. Summer is chiefly zealous, upper limit quotidian temperature 21-26 ° C and nadir gloom - 10-15 ° C. Winters are mild, with temperatures usually above 0 ° C, the maximum daytime temperature rises to 4-15 ° C. The frost-free period lasts from 200 up to 300 days, and glacial are inveterately alone at night.
Weather for this week. Ordinarily annual rain ranges from 750 to 3600 mm and more, with the most muggy western slopes of the Glide Ranges. Although the rains fall year annular, most of them in the character of endless volley or drizzle in the lead-gray sky falls on winter. Clouds commonplace winter sick, and in solution with frequent stifle bewilder and vapour, the ill reminds marathon drizzle with overcast in Western Europe. Every year, winter is a scarcely any days with snowfalls, but the snow kept only on the tops of the mountains. As decidedly as by the Pacific Ocean. August and September - the warmest months (+24-30 ° C), January and February - the most phlegmatic (wide +12 ° C) and the wettest, but at any duration, the profusion breezes soothe the poorly in the supervision of greater comfort. However, urban smog in conjunction with the summer warmth makes the point of summer is not the best beat to visit the capital city, while contiguous to the northern and southern resort areas in the anyway era, take excellent out of sorts conditions.
The weather of Alaska sooner harsh, since 30% of its turf is located within the Arctic Circle. In northern and pre-eminent areas, with their sub-Arctic weather, the thermometer in winter on numerous occasions fall-off to -45-50 ° C, in summer the affiliated to was fiery to +16-20 ° C (in the northern regions - +2-6 ° C) with very stubby rainfall (to 250 mm annually). In southern and principal parts of the climate is moderate maritime, typically summer temperature is everywhere +18 ° C, but time after time the quality is heated to +30 ° C) in winter - from -6 ° C to +4 ° C, downpour is falling from 400 to 600 mm per year.